English version

Volume no prelo
Artigo online: 2020-6-4

Artigo
Identificação não invasiva de espécies de madeira presentes em camas funerárias do túmulo do Rei Horemheb (Império Novo)

Ahmed Abdrabou* , Gilan M. Sultan, Mohamed Abd Elkader, Hussein M. Kamal

Wood Conservation Laboratory, Grand Egyptian Museum - Conservation Center (GEM.CC), Remaya Sq.,12572 Giza, Egypt

* ahmed_abdrabou87@yahoo.com

Resumo

A inclusão de camas funerárias como artefactos rituais em túmulos reais no Egipto antigo teve o seu início no Império Novo. Tratam-se de objetos de elevada raridade, havendo muito pouca informação relativamente à madeira utilizada para os fabricar. O presente artigo incide sobre a identificação de madeiras pertencentes a peças de camas funerárias egípcias provenientes do túmulo do Rei Horemheb, através de microcopia ótica com luz refletida como técnica analítica não-invasiva. Embora estes objetos pertençam a um túmulo real, os resultados obtidos demonstram que as quatro espécies de madeira identificadas (Cedro-do-Líbano, Sicómoro, Tamargueira e Espinho de Cristo) encontram-se entre as mais comuns do Egipto antigo. Estes dados confirmam que a escassez de madeira no Egipto antigo levou a que as poucas espécies de madeira existentes localmente fossem utilizadas para funções específicas, de acordo com as suas propriedades, enquanto para a obtenção de madeira de maior envergadura, os carpinteiros Egípcios tiveram de recorrer a fontes externas, tais como o Cedro-do-Líbano, confirmando a existência de rotas comerciais de madeira no Egipto antigo.

Palavras-chave

Rei Horemheb
Camas funerárias
Identificação de madeira
Cedrus Libani
Ziziphus spina-christi

Idioma

Inglês

Título original

Non-invasive wood identification on parts of King Horemheb?s ritual couches (New kingdom)

DOI

10.14568/cp2019038

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Citação

Conservar Património | APA | Chicago | NP405 | ABNT

Conservar Património:
Abdrabou, S.; Sultan, G. M.; Elkader, M. A.; Kamal, H. M., 'Non-invasive wood identification on parts of King Horemheb's ritual couches (New kingdom)', Conservar Património (volume no prelo), https://doi.org/10.14568/cp2019038.

APA:
Abdrabou, A., Sultan, G. M., Elkader, M. A., & Kamal, H. M. (volume no prelo). Non-invasive wood identification on parts of King Horemheb's ritual couches (New kingdom). Conservar Património. DOI:10.14568/cp2019038.

Chicago:
Abdrabou, Ahmed, Gilan M. Sultan, Mohamed Abd Elkader, and Hussein M. Kamal. volume no prelo. "Non-invasive wood identification on parts of King Horemheb's ritual couches (New kingdom)." Conservar Património. doi:10.14568/cp2019038.

NP405:
ABDRABOU, Ahmed [et al.] – Non-invasive wood identification on parts of King Horemheb's ritual couches (New kingdom). Conservar Património. volume no prelo.

ABNT:
ABDRABOU, Ahmed et al. Non-invasive wood identification on parts of King Horemheb's ritual couches (New kingdom). Conservar Património, Lisboa, volume no prelo. Disponível em: <https://doi.org/10.14568/cp2019038>. Acesso em: .

História

Recebido: 2019-10-11
Revisto: 2020-3-12
Aceite: 2020-3-16
Online: 2020-6-4

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Endereço persistente: https://doi.org/10.14568/cp2019038

ARP | Associação Profissional de Conservadores-Restauradores de Portugal